Land of Opportunity

The Roanoke Times

In increasing numbers, Hispanic immigrants are putting down roots in the Roanoke Valley. They're pouring concrete, opening hair salons and filling classrooms. Some employers, meanwhile, are attributing their success to this new labor pool. In this occasional series, The Roanoke Times explores the local impact of the national debate about immigration.
Recent Roanoke Times stories on Hispanic immigration have included:
gallery-immigrantsDuring a busy Friday night dinner waiter Jesus Malaga serves an armload of food to their Anglo customers. Malaga came to America four years ago from Mexico and, like many Mexican immigrants in Roanoke, first landed a job at El Rodeo.

December 31, 2006

As Congress wrestles with what to do about the estimated 12 million illegal Hispanic immigrants, friends and relatives keep showing up on the Roanoke doorsteps of those already settled here. The Roanoke Times documents the people behind the debate in this series of occasional articles titled “Land of Opportunity.”

Though some subjects were reluctant to have their names used and photographs taken out of fear of being deported, many believed that telling their stories would put a human face on a growing population that is still largely invisible — but which openly co-exists — in our community. In most cases, the newspaper has not pinpointed where the immigrants live or where they are employed.

Beth Macy

Beth Macy has been a features writer at The Roanoke Times since 1989. Macy gravitates toward stories that feature real-life struggles of ordinary people, with profile articles that have garnered national feature-writing awards and Virginia Press Association honors. She has published freelance articles in salon.com, The Christian Science Monitor and The Chronicle of Higher Education, and taught literary journalism at Hollins University.

Josh Meltzer

Josh Meltzer has been a photographer at The Roanoke Times since 1999. Earlier this year, Meltzer was named Photographer of the Year (Under 115,000 Circulation) by the National Press Photographers Association. Meltzer previously was a staff photographer at the Duluth (Minn.) News-Tribune for four years. In addition to his still photography, Meltzer has photographed, recorded, edited and produced more than two dozen video, audio and multimedia online presentations that have received awards from the Virgininia News Photographers Association and the Society for News Design.

In 2005, Macy and Meltzer teamed up to produce "An Unlikely Refuge," a multimedia series documenting the resettlement of Somali Bantu refugees in Roanoke. Their work won several national awards, including the 2006 Digital Edge Award for multimedia storytelling and the Associated Press Managing Editors award for online convergence.

Evelio Contreras

Evelio Contreras has been a reporter at The Roanoke Times since June 2005. He began as an editorial assistant in Metro and is now the community sports writer for the New River Valley Current, Neighbors and Sports. Contreras hopes to write narrative stories with a photographer's eye for detail. Before moving to Roanoke, Contreras was a desk assistant at The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer on PBS and worked as a sports editor of The News Gram in Eagle Pass, Texas. He graduated in June 2004 with journalism and philosophy degrees at Northwestern University.

Reporters: Beth Macy, Evelio Contreras

Photographer/multimedia: Josh Meltzer

Online designer: Amanda Hicks

Online producer: Jordan Fifer

Editor: Carole Tarrant

Multimedia editor: Seth Gitner

Print designer: Terri Macklin

Photo editor: Michael Stowe

Graphics: Grant Jedlinsky, Rob Lunsford

Copy editor: Alison Weaver

October 15, 2006

Se habla español

Across the region, in church basements and hospitals and factories, an increasing number of American-born adults are trying to learn Spanish — or figuring out creative ways to get their points across:

At the Roanoke H&R Block office where she works, Charlotte Jarvis has to call her bilingual daughter on the phone to translate every time she helps a Hispanic client.

Danny Thurman (right) helps Jesus Ayala (left) and Florentino Gonzales unload young trees at Seven Oaks Landscape & Hardscape in Franklin County. Thurman has picked up enough basics to direct laborers in Spanish.
Audio gallery Open Danny Thurman (right) helps Jesus Ayala (left) and Florentino Gonzales unload young trees at Seven Oaks Landscape & Hardscape in Franklin County. Thurman has picked up enough basics to direct laborers in Spanish.
When a prescription comes to Terry Bryant written in Spanish, the Roanoke pharmacist routinely phones a friend in a neighboring doctor’s office to confirm her translations.

Managers at Mohawk Industries in Rockbridge County take Spanish classes at work and even learn how to cuss in Spanish — so that when two employees are arguing, managers can tell how serious they are.

“Uno mas! Dos mas!” Danny Thurman says to the Hispanic crew he works with at Seven Oaks, a landscaping company in Rocky Mount.

While Thurman has picked up enough basics to direct the laborers organizing truckloads of plants — “One more! Two more!” — Seven Oaks office manager Hope Rutrough has had to go beyond the one high school Spanish course she took years ago.

Audio of Xenia Alvarez

Her boss sent her back to college to learn Spanish and, like many area employers, paid for her to go. In the end, it was cheaper than having to call bilingual foreman Marcelino Guzman away from a job site every time a translation need arose.

Rutrough used to need help arranging the H-2B temporary work visas used to legally hire the company’s landscaping crews each spring. Numerous phone calls to Mexico had to be made; directions for the paperwork needed explaining .

“It took days just to get the right people on the phone, and every single time, I had to pull Marcelino away from a job to do it,” she said.

Now in her third semester of Spanish at Virginia Western Community College, Rutrough is fluent enough to coordinate the work crews on her own. “Aside from just making it easier, it’s important for me to make the workers feel that we appreciate them.

“They need to learn English, I know. But not too many years ago, my family members were the immigrants, and somebody helped them,” explained Rutrough, a German Baptist.

« Home, for now | Not enough classes »

Comments

My family is only 3rd generation American so we have not been here that long. However, my relatives came here legally and then worked their butts off to make things work. I am tired of hearing about how hard the illegals have it. They are ILLEGAL. Our country has enough problems without having to deal with an invasion. It is not a matter of being prejudice either. I personally love the hispanic community and what they represent. It is a matter of respect. How can you respect people that sneak across our border illegally? It is wrong. They are going to continue to have people resent them because of this and the fact that they drain our already overburdened system. I work from home and cannot afford health insurance but at the same time do not qualify for federal or state aid. There are so many hard working Americans that are barely making ends meet but receive no help whatsoever from our own country. It has become a very sad situation and will probably only become worse unless something drastic happens. Americans do not have a problem with diversity ~ they have a problem with illegals invading our country, draining our system and then crying about it and demanding special rights.

I want comment that I'm spanish from Cuba. Living in this area for two years.And I feel very proud to reside in Roanoke county. This county have two important characteristic. One is the people, polite and diversity and second ist beautiful scenary, also very quiet.
For this reason thans Roanoke and the people.

Sincerely
Mercade family

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