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History of the NSA

The National Security Agency recently declassified a history of itself written a few years ago as part of the 50th anniversary series of the Cryptologic Almanac. Ever wondered where the super-secret NSA came from? Wonder no more.

Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?

Bush's open-ended commitment to Iraq

For Tuesday we'll be writing about the president's refusal to set any standard at all on progress in Iraq. He doesn't want a timeling for withdrawl, fine. But surely he'd be in favor of setting some benchmarks by which to measure success... Nope, not even those. We'll be there until some president someday decides that some nebulous, ill-defined standard of victory has been achieved.

For Roanoke schools, the best way was to part ways

The Roanoke School Board and school Superintendent Marvin Thompson wisely recognized that it was best to end Thompson's tenure now, as cleanly and civilly as possible - and before simmering unrest could build beyond repair.

But school officials need not let this bump, substantial as it is, stall what progress has been made under Thompson's leadership.

Comment on Monday's editorials

America has too few food police
Warning: Read this and you may never wish to eat again. Not only is the FDA failing to check U.S. crops, it rarely looks at imports.
The wheat gluten from China that is believed to have killed and sickened pets just as easily could have found its way onto America's dinner table. The Food and Drug Administration would have been just as slow to react and trace the tainted substance, because there is no system in place to police food ingredients.
Read more.

Grant state's natives their rightful place
Virginia's tribes are forced to give up potential sovereign rights to gain long overdue recognition.
Nearly 400 years to the day that English settlers landed in Virginia, the U.S. House Natural Resources Committee finally recognized that people were here long before the tall ships crossed the Atlantic -- and, of modern-day importance, that Native American tribes still exist within the commonwealth's boundaries.
Read more.

Comment on Monday's local commentary and letters

Tending our gardens
Ray Stubblefield
It's been a rough couple of weeks around here. After experiencing one of the warmest winters on record, April follows as one of the coldest. Normally, I have to fire up the woodstove a few times in the morning to take off the chill, but for two weeks I had it going nonstop. I burned more wood in April than I did in January.
Read more.

Roanoke, don't make the Chapel Hill mistake
Sam G. Riley
Get rid of the "weenie stand"? Displace half the City Market vendors? Good grief, Roanoke civic leaders, whatever are you thinking? I write not as a Roanoke resident, but as a frequent visitor to the Star City from Blacksburg. Like many of our fellow Blacksburgers, my wife and I very much enjoy our visits to the market area and the wonderful flowers, produce and other items sold in its outdoor stalls. We like meandering from vendor to vendor, stopping for lunch or, if we're there later in the day, enjoying a glass of wine and then staying for dinner.
Read more.

Monday's letters can be read here.

Comment on Sunday's editorials

Re-, uh, partial regulation
Virginia was right to abandon its electricity deregulation experiment. But the untried re-regulation model might prove as experimental.

The electricity deregulation horror stories detailed in an Associated Press story last week are proof enough that Virginia did right by turning back its failed attempt to open power generation to competition.

Or more accurately, a piece of something right.

Read more.


Make campaign finance reports immediate
If disclosure is all Virginians get in a wide-open campaign finance system, make it accurate and timely.

With all 140 seats up for grabs and a large number of open seats, this year's General Assembly elections are going to cost a lot of money. Which means lawmakers and candidates are going to have to raise a lot of money.

Read more.


NRV Current editorial

Radford bans the alphas and omegas
The city wants to screen Greek speech.

Architecturally, it's easy to differentiate between universities. No one would confuse Virginia Tech's Hokie stone and Radford University's red brick. Each lends a special character to its campus.

At the same time, most universities have some things in common. For example, fraternity and sorority houses adorned with Greek letters dot their peripheries. Well, they do at Tech, anyway. Not in Radford, where the city all but bans off-campus student displays.

Read more.

Comment on Radmacher's column

The Big Truth about Bush
By Dan Radmacher

Every once in awhile, someone nails a Big Truth that makes a number of things click into place. In a speech to the Brookings Institution last week, Democratic Rep. Rahm Emanuel nailed a very big truth, kind of a unified theory of Bush.

Read more.

Comment on Trejbal's column

Insensitive traffic sensors
By Christian Trejbal

Bicyclists really don't find much love on the streets of the New River Valley.

That thought occurred to me again a few weeks ago as I was driving to work along Franklin Avenue in Christiansburg. I had stopped at one of the interminable traffic lights among the strip malls and big-box stores at the north end of town. Glancing to my right, I saw a bicyclist waiting to make a left turn onto Franklin.

Read more.

Comment on Sunday's local commentary

There is no 'witch hunt'; it's accountability
By Tommy Denton

After six years of congressional sycophancy and rubber-stamping of virtually every whim, caprice and malefaction of the Bush administration, demands for "accountability" from the new congressional leadership have become a welcome regularity.

Read more.


Day six
By Lucinda Roy

After the carnage, the supermarket on University Boulevard has become the unlikely venue for consolation. We fill our baskets just as we did before, though many of us forget what we need a few seconds after we've glanced at our lists. Even so, lists help. Some of us can't function without them. If I write down what I need in an orderly fashion, things seem less brutal.

Read more.


Wal-Mart advances on Lee's last battlefield
By Robert Lee Hodge

America is in an internal war today; perhaps the biggest threat to the very existence of future generations of this blessed country is the struggle for the future of our lands.

Read more.


Our schools, our future
By Jason Bingham

What are your priorities? Before you answer, what I really mean is "our" priorities. We are all a part of a community of individuals who must act for the greater good and not just for our individual needs.

Read more.


Read today's letters to the editor here.

Comment on Saturday's editorials

When No. 2 is not good enough
Toyota claims the No. 1 spot in auto sales. That news should serve as a wake-up call to American carmakers -- and to lawmakers.
Poor General Motors, still clinging to its big, gas-guzzling machines and its insistence that boosting fuel-economy standards is simply unrealistic. Fuel-efficient vehicles have been mighty good for Toyota, which this week knocked GM out of the top spot in global auto sales.
Read more.

Gun-show loophole defeats checks
Felons and the mentally ill shouldn't be able to skirt background checks at gun shows.
Virginia should have closed its gun-show loophole, long ago. Perhaps mass murder at Virginia Tech will finally convince state lawmakers of that.
Read more.

Comment on Saturday's letters

Saturday's letters can be read here.

Close Virginia's gun-show loophole

On Friday, we'll comment on Gov. Tim Kaine's hope that Virginia will close its gun-show loophole on background checks for gun purchases. The ease with which the Virginia Tech shooter might have bought his weapons, had he needed to skirt the background check, should make this a no-brainer for lawmakers.

The FCC would limit blood on TV

The Federal Commnications Commission wants Congress to give it the authority to restrict violent television programming the same way it restricts sexual content. Such an effort faces legal and practical impossibilities. At least the FCC has a secondary plan: Force cable and satellite providers to offer a la carte channel subscriptions.

Tribal recognition

For Monday: Virginia's tribes are getting closer to earning the federal recognition that they deserve, but only if they bargain away future rights to gambling. That shouldn't be part of the deal. Either Congress recognizes the tribes as sovereign nations or it does not.

Comment on Friday's editorials

Mentally ill children won't grow out of it
From their grief, Virginia voters can do something positive and ensure they elect candidates willing to address an inadequate mental health system.
Before April 16 the topic of mental illness wasn't likely to rise as an important campaign issue for candidates in this year's state House and Senate races. That changed when a deranged killer murdered 32 students and professors on Virginia Tech's campus before turning the gun on himself.
Read more.

The voter fraud scam
Where Republican operatives see conspiracies to rig elections, researchers do not.
The Bush Justice Department has something of an obsession with voter fraud. At least two of the federal prosecutors it booted out of office last year had not pursued such cases vigorously enough to satisfy Republican politicians or party officials.
Read more.

Comment on Friday's local commentary and letters

Fewer, not more guns
Harry F. Hambrick Jr.
Hambrick lives in Roanoke.
Do you want to live in an America where you feel you have to provide a handgun to your sons or daughters for them to be safe in college or high school classrooms? Would you want to carry a firearm every time you go to the grocery store, to the shopping mall, to church or to any public place? If not everywhere you go, how will you know when the armed madman or criminal might appear?
Read more.

A clear, sane response

Mitch Shrader
Shrader of Tulsa, Okla., believes in the Second Amendment.
Bradford Wiles is to be commended for the most explicit and sane response I've yet seen to the atrocity at Virginia Tech ("Student pleaded with Tech: Allow guns," April 20). Opinions of outsiders notwithstanding, credibility is obvious in this case.
Read more.

Friday's letters can be read here.

For Sunday: Campaign finance in Virginia

For Sunday, we're working on an editorial on Virginia's wide-open campaign finance laws. There are no restrictions on how much any one donor can give to a candidate. The only "protection" against the corrupting influence of huge amounts of campaign cash is disclosure. We'll argue that, since genuine reform is unlikely, the legislature should at least pass a long-stalled bill to randomly audit campaign finance reports to ensure they are accurate and complete. Also, the disclosure requirement should be immediate.

Stop tilting at voter fraud windmills

For Friday, we'll be writing about the Bush administration's years' long fight against voter fraud that, studies show, does not exist on the scale White House officials imagine.

When a child's mind becomes ill

For Friday: Mental health experts meeting in Richmond said there are too few child psychiatrists to treat mental illnesses, leaving the diagnosis and care to pediatricians. Virginia is attempting to foster more collaboration.

Radford clamps down on greek speech

For Sunday's Current, we're writing about free speech in Radford.

Radford is finally codifying its rules on flags, banners and greek letters, which is good news. Unwritten rules make poor laws. The problem is not setting standards, though, but imposing requirements that flags and such be preapproved by the city. News flash -- The First Amendment says people do not need government permission for speech.

Comment on Thursday's editorials

The chief's stun-gun silence
Tasers can be dangerous and subject to police abuse. In lethal-force situations, though, might they not be a useful tool?
Two myths Americans have absorbed from our entertainment culture are that the good guys try to shoot to wound and they always set phasers to stun. In the real world, police who fire their guns in life-or-death situations need to stop assailants dead; whether that is in a literal or figurative sense usually is not in the officers' hands.
Read more.

Save a local treasure
Returning Mountain View to its original splendor will require support from the Roanoke community.
Roanoke City Council's decision to pay the full cost of repairing the historic Mountain View mansion roof hopefully will spur a campaign to save the local treasure.
Read more.

Comment on Thursday's local commentary and letters

Drifting where we never intended
Linda Whitlock
My husband and I recently drove to Connecticut accompanied by a borrowed GPS device. It was all fun and games watching the little triangle on the virtual road, checking our mileage and anticipating when the stilted female voice would next tell us to keep left or right or whatever.
Read more.

Not all is lost to darkness

Jude Prashaw
Prashaw is an artist living in Roanoke, and her husband is an associate professor of engineering at Virginia Tech.
This is dedicated especially to the memory of Dr. G. V. Loganathan and to Matthew Gwaltney, Brian Bluhm, Juan Ortiz and Waleed Shaalan, the four teaching assistant graduate engineering students who died April 16 on the Virginia Tech campus and to all students and faculty who died during their pursuit of imparting and receiving the incredible gift of knowledge.
Read more.

Fine marks for Thompson

Daniel M. Hale Jr.
Hale lives in Roanoke and is president of Miller Court Neighborhood Alliance.
I have followed The Roanoke Times coverage of Marvin Thompson's superintendence since his appointment in 2005. I believe that your reporting lacks substance and has gradually deteriorated into innuendo and personal attacks.
Read more.

Thursday's letters can be read here.

Roanoke police ought to consider Tasers as a tool in deadly-force situations

For Thursday, we'll comment on the Roanoke Police Department's lack of Tasers, in light of two police shootings this year that killed people armed with swords. Tasers, too, can be lethal, but they might be preferable to guns in situations that call for the use of deadly force. Police Chief Joe Gaskins ought to explain to the public why he won't consider stun guns for city police.

Traffic lights vs. bikers

For my Sunday column, I'm writing about actuated traffic lights. How they work, and what a bicyclist is to do when they don't work for him. I'll also touch on energy (and dollar) savings being enjoyed by local governments switching to LED lights.

Comment on Wednesday's editorials

An Iraq threat comes home
The use of chlorine truck bombs in Iraq could presage a new terror threat here. Congress should mandate a switch to safer chemicals.
How many times has President Bush or a surrogate offered up this trite and illogical rationale for staying in Iraq: "If we don't fight them there, we'll have to fight them here"? Never mind that one does nothing to preclude the other, as the subway bombings in Britain proved. The real problem is that by fighting terrorists there, we may make them more effective at fighting us here.
Read more.

Lethally inhumane injections

When the state kills, it tortures first.
The Virginia General Assembly this year decided the state should kill more criminals. It overrode a gubernatorial veto and made more crimes eligible for the death penalty. Lawmakers refuse to acknowledge the barbarity of their ultimate punishment.
Read more.

Comment on Wednesday's local commentary and letters

The Christian call to love victim 33
Monty Leitch
Leitch, of Floyd County, is a retired Roanoke Times columnist.
Thirty-two names in the lists of the deceased. Thirty-two flags. Thirty-two tolls of the bell. Last week, 32 victims of the shootings at Virginia Tech were memorialized over and over. But there were 33 victims. Seung-Hui Cho was the 33rd victim of his own violence. And he was, perhaps, the most tragic victim of all: apparently a victim of years of mental illness, self-ostracism, anger and loathing, even before he was a victim of his own violence.
Read more.

Wednesday's letters can be read here.

Media coverage of the Tech shootings

For everyone concerned about the media coverage of the shootings at Virginia Tech, The Project for Excellence in Journalism has tabulated how much coverage there was last week. The worst offenders, as you might guess, were television news, especially cable news.

Toyota passes GM in the fast lane

Toyota, its sights set on world domination in the auto industry, has claimed the top spot in auto sales.

It's surprising that the automaker hadn't claimed the top spot sooner. The company has responded to consumer's demand for more fuel-efficient rides.

Poor General Motors, still clinging to its gas-guzzling machines. Maybe its drop to the No. 2 spot will prompt an urgent willingness to support a boost in fuel-economy standards.

Lethally inhumane injections

For Wednesday, we're writing about a new medical study that finds that lethal injection can cause tortuous death in execution, not the serene passing one that it pretends to be. The medical evidence comes on top of a rash of annecdotal evidence to this effect. Virginia ought to abandon lethal injection, and the death penalty for that matter.

Chlorine danger

For Wednesday, we're writing about a new terror concern: chlorine truck bombs. Terrorists in Iraq have used such bombs at least five times, and a series of thefts and attempted thefts of150-lb chlorine tanks in the United States is raising concerns. This brings new urgency to a proposal to require chemical companies to shift to less hazardous substitutes wherever possible.

Valid e-mail now required

From now on, in order to comment to The RT, we will require a valid e-mail address.

We will conduct random checks to ensure that addresses are valid. The address you submit is not public, and not accessible to spam bots. It will not be used for any other purpose than verification.

In addition, please remember that this is intended to be a forum for polite and respectful debate. Personal attacks against fellow commenters or the editorial page staff of The Roanoke Times will not be allowed. Address the argument, not the person.

We will continue to delete any libelous comments.

Thank you

Valid e-mail now required

From now on, in order to comment to The RT, we will require a valid e-mail address.

We will conduct random checks to ensure that addresses are valid. The address you submit is not public, and not accessible to spam bots. It will not be used for any other purpose than verification.

In addition, please remember that this is intended to be a forum for polite and respectful debate. Personal attacks against fellow commenters or the editorial page staff of The Roanoke Times will not be allowed. Address the argument, not the person.

We will continue to delete any libelous comments.

Thank you

Comment on Tuesday's editorials

Don't let one defeat destroy a vision
Valley Forward won't get its inn atop Mill Mountain, but the group still has much to offer the Roanoke Valley.
When a fledgling group is dealt a defeat on its first big project, one could understand if its members threw up their hands in exasperation and went their separate ways. Hopefully that will not be the case with Valley Forward now that J.B. Fishburn's heirs have come out against a large inn atop Mill Mountain.
Read more.

Thompson allows doubt to creep in
What a tangled web he weaved when he practiced to deceive -- with apologies to Sir Walter Scott.
When Roanoke's new superintendent -- and yes, he's still called "new" since he's been on the job less than two years -- blew into town, he judged our schools awful, just awful. So awful that we ought to brace ourselves for reconstitution. Then within a year, students performed better on Standards of Learning exams, more schools earned accreditation and talk about reconstitution, well, we haven't heard a word of it lately.
Read more.

Comment on Tuesday's columns and local commentary

Poor spokesmen for the Second Amendment
Tommy Denton
The day before the horrific events at Virginia Tech, my column of April 15 contained a proposal to consider a constitutional remedy for gun violence: repeal of the Second Amendment.
Read more.

Armed is not the same as safer
Douglas K. Lindner
Lindner is associate professor of electrical and computer engineering at Virginia Tech.

The recent shootings at Virginia Tech have prompted several gun advocates to suggest that the citizenry would be safer if more people carried a gun. I am not a gun advocate, and for the past several years I have been involved in a research project to incorporate the latest technology into a sniper rifle.
Read more.

The harm done is done to us
M. Rupert Cutler
Cutler, of Roanoke, is on the board of directors of the Western Virginia Water Authority.
A news report in The Roanoke Times earlier this month on the sentencing hearing in Judge James Turk's courtroom, headlined "Company's leaders avoid prison sentences," did not adequately explain the harm that heavy metal discharges from manufacturing plants can do to wastewater treatment plants and to public drinking water supplies downstream, for example, Smith Mountain Lake.
Read more.

Tuesday's letters can be read here.

Valley Forward mustn't give up

Development of an inn on Mill Mountain seems impossible now that the Fishburn family has come out against the proposal. The group that came up with the idea, Valley Forward, is still around, though. It's members must not lose heart in the face of this initial defeat. The Roanoke Valley still needs to hear what Valley Forward has to say.

On electricity deregulation: Does this 'hybrid' go far enough to protect consumers?

The electricity deregulation horror stories detailed in an Associated Press story Sunday signal that Virginia did the right thing in turning back its failed attempt to open the electric marketplace to competition.

But does the “hybrid” regulatory model signed into law by Gov. Tim Kaine still leave open the possibility for the kind of double-digit power bill spikes seen in states that have clung to deregulation?

Superintendent Thompson needs a new job

For Tuesday: Roanoke Superintendent Marvin Thompson said he was asked to apply for a similar post in Florida. Well, not exactly. He asked to be asked. The first rule in job hunting is the same as the first rule in maintaining the confidence of your current employer: Play it straight.

Comment on Monday's editorials

Bring sanity to Virginia's gun laws
33 deaths at Virginia Tech at the hands of a suicidal gunman demand a sober reassessment of state controls.
Policymakers must approach any change in gun regulations thoughtfully and delicately in Virginia, where the constitutional right to bear arms is imprinted on the collective DNA. Still, Seung-Hui Cho's shooting spree last week at Virginia Tech cut a clear, blood-soaked path through legal loopholes the state urgently needs to close.
Read more.

Lead-Safe Roanoke remains elusive
City officials say the program to help families abate lead paint is now finally on track. Is it?
A city official guesses that about 1,500 Roanoke youngsters at play in their homes are exposed each day to dust and flakes from lead paint. Some may even have levels of the poison coursing through their bloodstreams that will damage their brains, lower their IQs, retard their muscle and bone growth, or worse, send them into convulsions or kill them.
Read more.

Comment on Monday's local commentary and letters

Misconceptions about mental illness and violence
Amy Forsyth-Stephens
Forsyth-Stephens is executive director of the Mental Health Association of the New River Valley Inc.

Most Americans can probably remember a few events involving violence that negatively thrust mental health into the national spotlight, such as the 1999 Columbine school shootings or the 1998 Capitol Hill shooting. Sensational media coverage often follows these tragedies, fueling fear, misguided public outcry and reactionary public policy decisions.
Read more.

The answer isn't oil, either

Diana Christopulos
Christopulos, of Salem, is coordinator of the Roanoke Valley Cool Cities Coalition.
Retired petroleum engineer Michael Kasnick ("The answer isn't ethanol," April 5) seems to think the best way to address possible gas shortages is to provide more sweetheart deals to the oil companies, what he calls "increase[d] access to our domestic oil and gas resources." Since oil companies are free to drill on private land at any time, he can only be referring to lands owned by the public.
Read more.

Monday's letters can be read here.

Comment on Sunday's editorials

This diamond's for Joey
A major-league day in the minors as the Salem Avalanche help a kid live his dream.

In a week where heartwarming stories were sorely needed, the tale of Joey Walters -- Salem Avalanche's Manager for a Day -- hit a home run.

Read more.

A smarter way to feed the hungry
Don't just send corn, send cash to a hungry country that needs help distributing its home-grown food.

Half a million Zambians are staring at starvation, while stores of corn sit in their capital of Lusaka waiting to be distributed.

Congress, meanwhile, refuses to use any part of U.S. food aid to facilitate the process.

This is nuts.

Read more.

NRV Current editorial

Tradition denies doggies
Montgomery County supervisors should vote their conscience, not follow the leader.

Some traditions are worth holding onto. They are precious things that tie a community to its past. Other traditions only cause head scratching.

Read more.

Comment on Radmacher's column

They keep talking, even when there's nothing to say
By Dan Radmacher

When a horrific tragedy like the Virginia Tech shootings strikes, I pity broadcast journalists. The expectation in an event of this magnitude is that radio and television stations will provide what a Roanoke radio station called "wall-to-wall coverage."

Read more.

Comment on Trejbal's column

Moments of peace amidst tragedy
By Christian Trejbal

How does one respond? The magnitude of the horror defies rational reaction. One minute the worst thing on your mind is a tree that blew over in the previous night's wind storm. The next minute, Southwest Virginia is shattered.

Read more.