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A debate about science

I missed this during the run-up to the Pennsylvania primary, but with Oregon still a few weeks out, it's worth talking about. A group of scientists has proposed holding a debate between Hillary Clinton and Barrack Obama just on science and technology issues.

It sure would beat a debate focussed on flag pins and phantom sniper fire. As it is, issues of science and technology, though they are some of the most important for the nation's future, get shallow treatment by candidates. Global warming, Internet infrastructure, data encryption, intellectual property law, patents and trademarks, net neutrality, NASA funding, evolution education, violent video games, and others are good topics for a debate.

Let's have a debate now and another in the fall between John McCain and whoever winds up being the Democratic nominee. Does the old guy even know what e-mail is? Is he in the Ted Stevens tubes camp?

Would you tune in for a debate grounded in science and technology?

One citizen forces Christiansburg to open up

In our Sunday NRV Current editorial, we'll write about the work being done by one Christiansburg citizen to force town government to open up. The secretive council and town manager don't like to share, but Carol Lindstrom has been gathering together public documents through Freedom of Information Act requests. It's cost her hundreds of dollars, but she's getting the stuff online. Check out her under-construction site that already has the town charter and mp3s of some council meetings.

Webb's GI bill

For Thursday: Sen. James Webb's GI bill to increase educational benefits to military veterans who have seen active duty since 9/11 is gaining needed momentum to pass Congress. President Bush, even as he presses for hundreds of billions dollars more in war spending, say's he'll veto additional benefits for the men and women he places in the firing line.

Wednesday open thread

What do you want to talk about today?

Comment on Wednesday's commentaries

Roanoke has so much potential

Chuck White

White is the president of Charles E. White Inc, a remodeling and contracting company in Roanoke.

In my almost half a century, I've spent countless days hiking, biking and hunting in the mountains, as well as fishing and floating on rivers. Nothing is better than being on a mountain or a river.

As fine as Mill Mountain is, it is, when all is said and done, a city park. Read here.

Read Wednesday's letters.

Comment on Wednesday's editorials

Re-elect Harris for Roanoke mayor
What the incumbent has lacked in forthrightness he has made up for in setting priorities and working to advance them.

Roanoke voters have the advantage this year of knowing how two of the four candidates for mayor have performed in the job: Incumbent Nelson Harris is being challenged by onetime Mayor David Bowers, as well as two political unknowns. Read here.

For Roanoke council, Lea, Price and Rosen

The Democratic slate offers more diverse and independent voices than the challengers.

Independent candidates in the Roanoke City Council race deserve thanks for challenging the Democratic candidates, who would have coasted to victory without opposition otherwise. The independents invigorated the campaign by forcing the party's slate to stand up to scrutiny. Unfortunately, the independents didn't fare too well. Read here.

Roanoke mayor

Wednesday, we'll also make our endorsement in Roanoke's mayoral race.

Roanoke City Council

For Wednesday we will make endorsements in the Roanoke City Council race.

The foolishness of a gas tax holiday

For later in the week, we are writing about proposals supported by presidential contenders John McCain and Hillary Clinton to create a gas tax holiday from Memorial Day to Labor Day. Barack Obama, the other major party contender, opposes the idea.

It's a terrible idea. The benefit to individual motorists would be small, while the harm to federal transportation funding would be great. McCain and Clinton should be ashamed of such pandering.

Discuss Tuesday's editorials

A road plan remains elusive
Legislative gridlock might lead to regional solutions that would doom many of Virginia's roads.
Virginians, particularly in this part of the state, might as well get used to traffic delays. Highways will grow more crowded, interchanges will go unbuilt, and new transportation alternatives will go unfunded. An embarrassing lack of leadership on all sides leaves little hope that the partisan and transportation gridlock that plague the commonwealth will end soon.
Read more.

Johnson, Garst and Daulton for Salem

Salem has a fine slate of candidates to choose from in the May 6 city council election.
Even with the late withdrawal of incumbent Chris Clemens from the race for Salem City Council, voters have several good candidates to choose from. Clemens will have to give up his seat on council after receiving a temporary appointment to a General District Court judgeship. That leaves five very qualified candidates running for three seats.
Read more.

Discuss Tuesday's commentary and letters

A commonality with the French
Edwin Dooley, Jr.
Dooley is a retired administrator and professor at VMI.
Ah. April in Paris! I just returned from two weeks in Paris after a 13-year absence. To the casual visitor, Paris is still Paris. But the Parisians. What about them? Like us, the French are beginning to put on weight. A change in eating habits and diet, and a reduction in exercise are taking their toll. Nevertheless, the French are eating less these days. Gone are the two- or three-hour weekday lunches and the nearly all-day dinners with family on Sundays. But more snacks between meals, more sugar, more calories, and more prepared foods are plumping up the traditionally svelte Parisians.
Read more.

Farmers' risk is great

Molly Pugh
Pugh is the executive director of the Virginia Grain Producers Association.

Virginia's corn producers and small grains growers are concerned about the progress of the 2007 farm bill. Already vulnerable with current programs, our producers have begun their 2008 growing season with no idea of what types of support may be available in the upcoming farm bill.
Read more.

Read Tuesday's letters here.

Where did your federal tax dollars go in 2006?

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The U.S. Census Bureau's annual report on where the federal government spent its domestic dollars came out recently. It's comprised of two parts.

The Consolidated Federal Funds Report: 2006 reveals that Virginia remains near the top of the list for receiving federal expenditures. The federal government spent $13,484.67 for every resident of the commonwealth in 2006. That ranked fourth among states, behind Louisiana, Mississippi and Alaska. Throw out the first two as exceptional that year because of continued Hurricane Katrina spending, and Virginia is living large.

The next time you hear a Virginian complaining about federal taxes, remind him that his state receives more back than it pays. Would the commonwealth's economy be humming as well as it is without all that federal funding?

More detailed spending data, down to the county level and over multiple years, can be viewed and organized here.

The second report, Federal Aid to States for Fiscal Year 2006 reveals information about federal grants to state and local governments. In this category, Virginia ranks dead last per capita.

So we get a lot of federal money spent here; Washington just doesn't give it to our local governments.

Blogging in Christiansburg

Christiansburg has a couple of home grown blogs keeping some extra eyes on town government. We've written several times on the lack of transparency there. In a story over the weekend, Donna Alvis-Banks reported on citizens joining the fray and their Web sites. Such citizen activism is welcome in a town that has been on cruise control for too long.

DepotDazed.com

ThinkChristiansburg.com

Salem council endorsements

Our endorsements for Salem City Council will run tomorrow.

Transportation solutions range from non-existent to fragmented

The governor plans to call a special session whether or not there's anything remotely resembling a solution to the commonwealth's transportation crisis. None seems likely at this point given dogmatic Republican hatred of increasing funding for roads and the inability or Democrats to even agree on one plan.

Meanwhile, lawmakers from Northern Virginia and Hampton roads, where most of the states most congested highways and byways are, will get together to figure out a solution that works for them.

The whole system of shared state responsibility is falling apart, and rural Virginia could be left in the lurch. On Tuesday, we will again urge lawmakers and the governor to hammer out a sensible compromise that would fund transportation now and into the future.

Discuss Monday's editorials

A sound investment in higher education
Virginia's $1.46 billion investment in its universities and colleges is well timed. It will pay dividends immediately and far into the future.
Rare is the moment when Virginians can look to Richmond and be proud of every single lawmaker. It's been a long time coming, but just such an auspicious occasion occurred last week when all lawmakers agreed to a $1.46 billion bond package that, for the most part, will be spent bettering the state's universities and community colleges.
Read more.

For Vinton council, Fidler and Nance

Vinton voters have several good candidates to choose from, but only two seats to fill.
Come May 6, Vinton voters have a problem, but it's a good problem to have. There are five names on the ballot for town council, but only two seats to fill. The choice won't be easy. The candidates, by and large, are experienced and committed to Vinton. We think the two top choices are incumbent Carolyn Fidler and W.W. "Wes" Nance, a longtime Vinton resident who serves as a prosecutor in Bedford County.
Read more.

Discuss Monday's commentary

Rain grants a needed day of rest
Ray Stubblefield
Stubblefield, who teaches earth science at Franklin County High School, is a Roanoke Times columnist.

As I write, it's cloudy, rainy and cool, thanks to low pressure off the coast. With soft gray light filtering through the heavy overcast, the new spring green glows surreally all around. Even the air is charged green. The emerald isles of Ireland and Scotland have nothing on us. I love days like this.
Read more.

Vote for business in Salem and Roanoke
Michael Pace
Pace is the managing partner at the law firm of Gentry Locke Rakes and Moore. He is also the chairman of the Business Leadership Fund.

The upcoming elections in Roanoke and Salem will prove to be among the most important in those cities' histories. The choices citizens make on May 6 will chart the future course for these cities and the whole region. Five candidates are vying for three seats on the Salem City Council. The winners will participate in appointing a new mayor.
Read more.

Read Monday's letters here.

Monday open thread

What's on your mind today?

Discuss Sunday's editorials

Protecting discrimination
A wrongheaded Supreme Court ruling makes it all but impossible to file wage discrimination claims on time. Congress should overturn the decision.

Last year, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled, nonsensically, that only the original decision to pay someone a lower salary because of their race or gender constituted a discriminatory act.

Prior to that ruling, each paycheck reduced by discrimination constituted a cause of action.

Because of this ruling, workers who have been discriminated against had only six months from the initial salary decision to file suit against their employer.
Read more.


Ex-felons should have the right to vote
Almost every state automatically restores the voting rights of released convicts. Virginia isn't one of them.

Virginia is one of a dwindling number of states that permanently revokes the voting rights of felons, even after they have served their time and paid their debt to society.

Ex-felons can petition to get their rights restored after a number of years, but they must go through a tedious and time-consuming process. In most states, voting rights are automatically restored, either after release or after any probation or parole is served.
Read more.

NRV Current editorials

Good candidates abound in Blacksburg
Three candidates rise above the rest, though.

May 6 is the last time Blacksburg residents will choose town council members in the spring. Starting in 2009, the council election will take place in November of odd numbered years. To mark the occasion, we hope voters turn out en masse to elect Don Langrehr, Paul Lancaster and Leslie Hager-Smith.
Read more.

Christiansburg needs a change
Three candidates could bring a fresh perspective.

If Christiansburg is to be anything more than a concrete-coated shopping hub for the New River Valley, it needs leaders with a different philosophy. Voters cannot overturn the current council majority on May 6, but they can elect three forward-thinking council members: Michael Barber, Jim VanHoozier and Henry Showalter.
Read more.

Discuss Sunday's New River Forum

Supervisors aren't fighting the intermodal yard
By Shireen Parsons
Parsons, of Christiansburg, is Virginia community organizer for the Community Environmental Legal Defense Fund.

In his April 14 commentary, "Virginia failed its taxpayers with intermodal decision," Michael Hemphill missed the entire point of the issue of whether Norfolk Southern Corp., aided and abetted by the state, will force an intermodal freight station on the citizens of Montgomery County against our will.
Read more.

Read today's letters here.

Discuss Sunday's local commentary

STEP in the right direction
By Frederick Fuller
Fuller taught at Patrick Henry High School for 13 years. He retired in 1998.

It's noon on a Thursday at Patrick Henry High School in Roanoke. Classes are changing with a lot of noise.

"Whazup?"

"I'm not gonna do that. I gotta go to my class."

"How cool is that?"

"OK, move on to class now."

Drifting in by ones, twos, threes to a small conference room in McQuilkin Hall office, African-American teenage males gather around a table. The Students Transitional Educational Program comes to order.
Read more.

Read today's letters here.

Sunday open thread

"When I was driving once I saw this painted on a bridge:
I don't want the world, I just want your half."

What do you want today?

Discuss Saturday's editorials

Short takes
Quick views on some of the week's news.
One man's clutter is another man's speech
When we asked Roanoke Mayor Nelson Harris this week about the strategy of his re-election campaign, he noted he probably wouldn't post yard signs because they are "littery." He then apologized that "littery" isn't a real word.
Read more.

Discuss Saturday's commentary and letters

Keep your life on prom night
Michael Edwards
Edwards is an English teacher at Hidden Valley High School in Roanoke County.

It's that most magical time of the year again, if you happen to be a high school junior or senior. All across the nation, the time of the senior prom is nigh. It is a night for magic, romance and, for some, tragedy. While the story that follows isn't about prom, it is true, it is tragic, and it deals with an issue that all too often occurs during the prom season: drinking and driving.
Read more.

Read Saturday's letters here.

For Monday, our endorsements for the Vinton City Council race

We've interviewed all the candidates, and will share our assessment on Monday.

DNA and insurance

The editorial board this morning had a spirited debate about a bill that the Senate passed yesterday. It would forbid insurance companies and businesses from discriminating on the basis of genetic test results. We split on whether this was a good bill.

What do you think?

Discuss Friday's editorials

Just an arm's-length study of gun sales
A legislative commission that is to research Virginia's so-called gun-show loophole shouldn't shy away from making recommendations.
Virginia's State Crime Commission has agreed to do a little research into the state's "gun-show loophole," which is good. But its members already have made it clear the commission won't be making any recommendations on new legislation because the topic is just too politically explosive. And that is bad.
Read more.

Web sites are part of the executive record
The National Archives should take a snapshot of the Bush administration's digital face.
If the Smithsonian is the nation's attic, then the National Archives and Records Administration is the nation's lockbox. The Smithsonian has Dorothy's Ruby Slippers; the Archives has the Constitution. The Smithsonian holds the Wright Brothers' plane; The Archives holds the Apollo 11 flight plan.
Read more.

Discuss Friday's commentary and letters

Working for the good of the public
David Nova
Nova is vice president of Planned Parenthood Health Systems Inc.

"Planned Parenthood enjoys a good reputation," is the opening sentence of Gerald McDermott and Carol Swain's commentaries against Planned Parenthood ("Working against the good of the public," April 18). It is one of their few statements that bear any relationship to truth.
Read more.

Read Friday's letters here.

Friday open thread

What do you want to talk about today?

Virginia is taking an arm's-length look at its 'gun-show loophole'

For Friday: Virginia's State Crime Commission has agreed to do a little research into the state's "gun-show loophole," which is good. But its members already have made it clear the commission won't be making any recommendations on new legislation because the topic is just too politically explosive. And that is bad. Public safety should trump politics, no matter how controversial an issue is likely to be.

The National Archives abdicates its responsibility

For Friday, we are writing about the National Archives and Records Administration's decision not to create a snapshot of executive Web sites in the final days of the Bush administration. The archives created such records when Bill Clinton left office and again at the end of Bush's first term. It also recorded Congressional sites in 2006. Not this time.

The archives thinks that private Internet sites and the departments themselves can handle the responsibility. The nation shouldn't trust its permanent historic record to Web sites that could disappear tomorrow and an administration that has proven incapable of keeping digital records in the past. If money is at issue, Congress and the White House should come up with funds promptly to preserve records for future historians.

Wage discrimination

For Sunday, we're writing about wage discrimination and how Republicans blocked an attempt by Congress to enact a legislative remedy to a boneheaded U.S. Supreme Court decision on the issue. The court ruled that a discrimination suit can only be filed within six months of a discriminatory pay decision - even if evidence of the discrimination doesn't come to light until long after the deadline.

Discuss Thursday's editorials

For overage students, time is of the essence
Kids are dropping out of city schools at an alarming rate. Roanoke's priorities have to be keeping them in class and luring back dropouts.
The Roanoke School Board should act swiftly to create a school for students who have fallen behind and are at risk of dropping out. Nearly half the system's ninth-graders fail to graduate; it would be irresponsible to stall the creation of an overage academy that seeks to reverse this entrenched pattern. It would cater to middle and high school students older than their grade level.
Read more.

Make a way for returning workers

Seasonal businesses are being hit hard by congressional inaction.
This is how irrational the national debate over immigration has become: Seafood processing plants in Virginia and North Carolina haven't opened or won't last the season for lack of seasonal foreign workers. Legal, seasonal foreign workers.
Read more.

Discuss Thursday's commentary and letters

Evolution and aliens
Linda Whitlock
Whitlock, a Roanoke Times columnist, is an adjunct English professor who lives in Salem.

Richard Dawkins believes in intelligent design. That's Ben Stein's conclusion, anyway, after Dawkins tries to account for the origin of life in an interview in Stein's new movie, "Expelled." It probably comes as a shock to those who've read "The God Delusion." But not to worry, Dawkins' designing intelligence isn't God.
Read more.

Power substation threatens neighbors
Carrie Ferguson
Ferguson is a resident of Roanoke County who grew up on Woodland Drive.
I would like to tell you about my street, Woodland Drive. It is an idyllic street. The dogwood will soon bloom, the forsythia are already in bloom, and gorgeous bulbs are sprouting in my neighbors' yards. Woodland has families, children on bicycles, folks walking dogs and chatting with their neighbors.
Read more.

Read Thursday's letters here.

Thursday open thread

What's on your mind today?

Congress needs to get over its fear of immigation policymaking

For Thursday: This is how irrational the national debate over immigration has become: Seafood processing plants in Virginia and North Carolina haven't opened or won't last the season for lack of seasonal foreign workers. Legal seasonal foreign workers.

Congress needs to renew a key provision of a temporary-worker visa program that, in years past, has opened the door a little wider for seasonal workers. The employers who rely on their temporary labor are fuming that fear of the politically charged immigration debate is threatening their businesses.

How pathetic. Congress must act.

A school for overage students

For Thursday we will lend support to efforts by Roanoke schools to get a school for overage students ready for the coming school term.

Discuss Wednesday's editorials

Shield reporters and their sources
Sens. Webb and Warner should support a shield law that would help the public find out about federal misdeeds.
Last week, Rep. Rick Boucher, the Democrat who represents most of Southwest Virginia, received accolades. The Newspaper Association of America presented its Sunshine in Government Award to him and to Rep. Mike Pence, R-Ind., for their sponsorship of the Free Flow of Information Act.
Read more.

Placing a limit on expense accounts

Oversight of Roanoke council's expenses is in place. Now to determine how much is too much to spend.
Roanoke City Council did what it needed to do and drew the purse strings a little tighter on members' spending for travel and meals. The adoption of a policy governing the mayor's and council's expense accounts became necessary once it was discovered in February that one of their own had been extravagantly double dipping.
Read more.

Discuss Wednesday's commentary and letters

It's not sludge, it's compost
Craig Coker
Coker is chairman of the Organics Recycling Committee of the Virginia Recycling Association and a principal in the Roanoke consulting firm of Coker Composting & Consulting.

Your editorial on Sunday, "The healthful benefits of sewage sludge," conveyed information that might lead to a misunderstanding on the part of your readers. You refer to "biosolids compost" in the following terms: "Most folks call it sludge." Let's clarify the terminology.
Read more.

To save the crabs, states must cooperate

Carl Tobias
Tobias is the Williams professor at the University of Richmond School of Law.

Last week, Martin O'Malley and Tim Kaine, the Democratic governors of Maryland and Virginia, announced plans to rescue the seriously threatened blue crab. Because some confusion has attended the restrictions imposed on crabbing, whose seasons have already opened in both states, the governors must continue to cooperate by explaining precisely how the states will halt the blue crabs' sharp decline.
Read more.

Read Wednesday's letters here.

Wednesday open thread

What do you want to talk about today?

"Win if you can, lose if you must, but always cheat."

Truly campaigns based on informed debate and competing ideas are dead. The three major party candidates gave introduced themselves on the WWE professional wrestling.

I'm all for having a sense of humor on the campaign trail, and if this were the exception rather than the norm, I'd think it was great. Alas, gimmicks have replaced substance.

The actual wrestling match was much better satire.

Roanoke adopts limits to council spending

For Wednesday: We'll take a look at the new policy Roanoke City Council adopted in the wake of the Alfred Dowe scandal.